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Back to your Roots

The more you look into the East of England, the more you learn about the region's strong links with the United States of America.

 

Stansted, Gateway to the East of England.  From 28 October, American's daily flight will take you literally back to the roots of many of the families that set sail for the New World, 400 years ago.

In March, the schedule goes to double daily, enabling even more of you to slip into the UK through a really user friendly gateway. For those interested in genealogy, there's plenty to see and do. Families will benefit because a few miles west of Stansted they'll find the spy capital of Britain.

 

American Connections in Essex The ancient Essex ship quays on the banks of the Thames played a vital part in the early history of the New World. To commemorate the 400th anniversary of the foundation of Jamestown, Virginia, the first English settlement, Essex County Council has produced a new leaflet celebrating the connections formed with America during its young history.

 

Back in the 17th century, Essex was a strong recruiting ground for the Colonies. Descendants from many of the county's families particularly those originating in Dedham, Chelmsford and Braintree are instantly recognizable. The Sherman family traced its descendants as founders of Rhode Island, while another was General W T Sherman of the American Civil War. Braintree produced John Adams, the second president and his son who became the sixth. Presidential connections are found in Purleigh where Lawrence, the great-great grandfather of the first American president, George Washington, was a minister during the mid-1660s. Lawrence is buried in Maldon's All Saints Church.

 

Ancestors of the present Bush family can be found at Messing and Feering from the 14th century thanks to Reynold Bush who emigrated during the 1630s, possibly on The Lyon. Essex is proud of its many links with the USA and with American Airlines' new flight between New York and Stansted (starts 29 October), you can now develop a fascinating 'Back to your Roots' tour before heading into London.

 

 

Norfolk's Links With....

John Rolfe and Pocahontas. John Rolfe was baptized in the font in Heacham Church, Norfolk in 1585. The font is still in use today. He fell in love with native American Princess, Pocahontas, when she was held hostage in Jamestown. Their marriage ensured peace between the native Americans and settlers. John and Pocahontas sailed to England in 1616. Pocahontas was presented at Court. She died just before their planned return to America in 1617 and was buried at Gravesend in Kent. Thomas Rolfe, son of John and Pocahontas, was brought up at Heacham Hall (little of the original building is left) by his Uncle Henry. He left for Virginia aged 25. His granddaughter married Robert Bolling. Several Virginian families claim descent from this marriage.

 

And World War II The US 8th Army Air Force arrived in Norfolk in 1942 and flew from 18 Norfolk air fields. Their arrival had an immediate effect on the East Anglian scene and was known as the 'friendly invasion'. The majority of the airfields were in the southern half of the county and all had a similar layout. Each of the airfields was designed to be home for approximately 3,000 USAAF airmen and their machines. The planes used by the Bombardment Groups were the B-17 Flying Fortress and the B-24 Liberator, both of which carried nine or ten crew.

Their USAAF's presence in Norfolk is commemorated at several locations including the 2nd Air Division Memorial Library at The Forum in Norwich, City of Norwich Aviation Museum, 100th Bomb Group Memorial Museum, Thorpe Abbotts, 93rd Bomb Group Museum Hardwick and 448th Bomb Group Collection, Seething.

 

The Spy Capital of Britain 'Somewhere in England' - picture a slumbering county town during WWII, awakened by the sudden influx of young American airmen from surrounding airbases, spending their money and their liberty time and making a huge impact on the town and quiet villages. Now imagine their daily entertainment provided by the stars of the day, courtesy of the BBC. Take a closer look, there's much more to the scene than first meets the eye; more than you can see in the air, or on the ground. An 'underground world' of secret activities from black propaganda in the heart of a duke's estate, to code-breaking, radio surveillance and spy training, secret airfields disguised as farms, where moonlight squadrons set off on their daring missions into occupied Europe. Somewhere in England-where? Bedfordshire, 'Spy Capital of Britain' - read the book then visit the places.

 

Contact sales@britishcountrytours.com for additional information. www.BritishCountryTours.com

 

(Picture Credit: BHT)

 

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